Road Stream Crossing Site LTB-124

Little Traverse Bay Watershed, Bear River
Evergreen Trail
Bear Creek Twp, Emmet County
Information collected by:
Tip of the Mitt Watershed Council
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 45.32084008 , -84.92027851
Fish Passability 0.9
Total Erosion: 0.9564 tons/year
Severity: Moderate
Year Inventoried: 2014
Inlet
Inlet
Outlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 3
Structure Shape: Ellipse
Inlet Type: Mitered
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Metal
Structure Substrate: Mixture
General Conditions: Good
Multiple Culverts/Spans
Culvert/Span
Width
Length
Height
Material
1
13.5 ft.
60 ft.
9 ft.
Metal
2
13.5 ft.
60 ft.
9 ft.
Metal
3
13.5 ft.
60 ft.
9 ft.
Metal
Structure Interior: corrugated
Dimensions of Structure: Length 60 ft. , Width 9 ft.
Percentage Plugged: Inlet: 0% Outlet: 0% In Pipe: 0%
Percentage Crushed: In Pipe: 1% to 25%
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 2.75 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0.5 ft.
Water Velocity*: 1.38 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 2.4 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 1 ft.
Water Velocity*: 1.21 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured 0.6 ft. below Surface (with Meter)
Additional Comments
Old site ID: E-1.
Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than Bankfull
Scour Pool: Length 50 ft. , Width 60 ft. , Depth 5 ft.
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 1.75 ft.
Bankfull Width: 56 ft.
Wetted Width: 50.5 ft.
Water Velocity: 0.656 ft./sec. (Measured with Meter)
Dominant Substrate: Sand
Road Information
Paved County Road
Road Condition: Good
Road Width at Culvert: 30 ft.
Location of Low Point: Other
Runoff Path: Ditch
Embankments
Upstream
Fill Depth: 1 ft.
Slope: 1:1
Downstream
Fill Depth: 2 ft.
Slope: 1:1.5
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 1000 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.57
Erosion: 0.5653 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 20 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.275
Erosion: 0.0055 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 0.9564 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Moderate
Notes: Erosion 1: moderate (photo 104-0930, 0931, 0932) Erosion 2: minor, location-road runoff eroding fill on culvert (photo 104-0936, 0937) Erosion 3: moderate, location-Right streambank, footpath, downstream 40 feet. (photo 104-0927)
Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Left Upstream Streambank
15 ft.
5 ft.
1 ft.
yes
Gravel
0.105
Left Downstream Ditch
5 ft.
1 ft.
0.5 ft.
yes
Gravel
0.0175
Right Downstream Streambank
40 ft.
1.5 ft.
0.5 ft.
yes
Gravel
0.14
Left Upstream Streambank
10 ft.
5 ft.
2 ft.
yes
Loam
0.1232
Summary Information
Fish Passability 0.9
A future visit to this site is recommended. Monitor conditions.