Road Stream Crossing Site Mu-016

Muskegon River Watershed, Butterfield Creek
Forward Rd
Aetna Twp, Missaukee County
Information collected by:
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 44.27325 , -85.09408
T22N R6W Sec 30
Owned by Private
Structure is NOT Perched
Total Erosion: 0.8715 tons/year
Severity: Moderate
Year Inventoried: 2014
Site ID
Inlet
Outlet
Upstream Conditions
Downstream Conditions
Road Approach - Left
Road Approach - Right
Crossing Information
Type of Crossing: culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 1
Structure Shape: Open Bottom Square/Rectangle
Inlet Type: Other
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Concrete
Structure Substrate: Rock
General Conditions: Fair
Structure Interior: smooth
Dimensions of Structure: Length 27 ft. , Width 16 ft. , Height 6.5 ft.
Structure is NOT Perched
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 2 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 0.6 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 1.7 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 0.6 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured 0.8 ft. below Surface (with Meter)
Stream Information
Stream Flow: Less than Bankfull
Scour Pool: Length 56 ft. , Width 41 ft. , Depth 7 ft.
Upstream Pond: Length 0 ft. , Width 0 ft. , Depth 0 ft.
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 2.2 ft.
Bankfull Width: 19.5 ft.
Wetted Width: 15.5 ft.
Water Velocity: 0.6 ft./sec. (Measured with Meter)
Dominant Substrate: Sand
Road Information
Paved County Road
Road Condition: Fair
Road Width at Culvert: 27 ft.
Location of Low Point: At Stream
Runoff Path: Roadway
Fill Depth: 0 ft.
Slope: Vertical
Fill Depth: 0 ft.
Slope: Vertical
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 600 ft.
Slope: Less Than 1%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.05
Erosion: 0.0268 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 1000 ft.
Slope: 1% to 5%
Vegetation: Heavy
LS Factor: 0.57
Erosion: 0.5088 tons/year
Erosion Information
Total Erosion at Crossing: 0.8715 tons/year
Extent of Erosion: Moderate
Notes:

Erosion on far side of scour pool caused by small man-made dam where river takes a sharp 90* right turn.

Location of Erosion
Erosion Dimensions
Eroded Material
Material Eroded
Total Erosion
facing downstream
Length
Width
Depth
Reaching Stream?
(tons/year)
Left Downstream Streambank
20 ft.
2 ft.
2.5 ft.
yes
Sandy Loam
0.336
Summary Information
Erosion is an area of concern for this site.