Road Stream Crossing Site EUP_MCW19
Les Cheneaux Islands Watershed, Flowers Creek
Hwy 134
Mackinac County
Information collected by:
Site Location
GPS Coordinates: 46.0000251,-84.321806
T 042N R 001 Sec 32
Fish Passability: Barrier
Perch Height: 1.9 ft.
Total Erosion: 3.3 tons/year
Overall Score: 24
Severity: Severe
Date Inventoried: 5/14/2021
Crossing Information*
Type of Crossing: Culvert(s)
Number of Structures: 1
Structure Shape: Round
Inlet Type: Apron
Outlet Type: At Stream Grade
Structure Material: Concrete
Structure Substrate: None
General Conditions: Light superficial corrosion or abrasion or chipping or spalling or cracking. No shape changes (described above).
Structure Interior: Smooth
Is Structure Rusted through? No
Dimensions of Structure: Length 75 ft. Width 4 ft. Height 4 ft.
Percentage Plugged: None or 0%
Percentage Crushed: None or 0%
Perch Height: 1.9 ft.
Structure Inlet
Water Depth: 0.1 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 1 ft./sec.
Structure Outlet
Water Depth: 0.1 ft.
Embedded Depth of Structure: 0 ft.
Water Velocity*: 1.2 ft./sec.
*Water Velocities were measured 0.1 ft. below the surface (via Flow Meter).
Stream Information
Stream Flow: < 1/2 Bankfull – The stream channel is less than half filled with water.
Stream Flow Type: Perennial (if flowing during the time of assessment.)
Is Scour Pool Present? No
Is Upstream Ponding Present? No
Riffle Information
Water Depth: 0 ft.
Bankfull Width: 0 ft.
Wetted Width: 0 ft.
Water Velocity: 0 ft./sec. (measured via Flow Meter)
Dominant Substrate: Sand – particles are smaller than a pinhead and feel gritty between fingers
Road Information
Road Surface: Paved
Owner: State
Road Condition: New Pavement or Well Graded, Same condition as initial placement.
Road Core Integrity: Good (no symptoms of lack of integrity)
Road Width at Culvert: 38 ft.
Location of Low Point: At Stream
Runoff Path: Ditch
Embankments
Upstream
Fill Depth: 1.5 ft.
Slope: Gentle, 3:1, 15°, or 33%
Downstream
Fill Depth: 2.5 ft.
Slope: Gentle, 3:1, 15°, or 33%
Approaches
Left Approach
Length: 3000 ft.
Slope: 6-10%
Vegetation: Heavy, Ditch is fully vegetated or rip-rapped with no signs of erosion.
Erosion Estimate: 2.58 tons/year
Right Approach
Length: 3600 ft.
Slope: 6-10%
Vegetation: Heavy, Ditch is fully vegetated or rip-rapped with no signs of erosion.
Erosion Estimate: 0.72 tons/year
Erosion Information
Estimate of Total Erosion at Crossing: 3.3 tons/year
Summary Information
Fish Passability: Barrier
Is a future visit to this site recommended? No
Were any non-native species observerd at this site? Yes, Spotted knapweed.
Site Comments: Bankfull measurements not recorded because there is no representative reach upstream or downstream that is not affected by another crossing or impoundment. Upstream dam is about 50 feet from inlet. Downstream flow affected by perched culvert and another crossing that meets with this one about 100 feet from outlet.
*These data are maintained in the Michigan DNR Road Stream Crossing Inventory.